Identifying Research Priorities in Musculoskeletal Trauma Care in Sub-Saharan Africa 

Description

In this presentation, Simon Graham discusses the representation of African research at an orthopedic congress, emphasizing the significance of the Orthopedic Research Collaboration Africa. This collaboration includes contributions from researchers across sub-Saharan Africa and the United States, focusing on the alarming disparity in healthcare resources dedicated to addressing musculoskeletal (MSK) trauma in low- and middle-income countries, where 90% of global trauma incidents occur but only 11% of resources are allocated to treat them.



He highlights the urgent need for research prioritization in MSK trauma, specifically in sub-Saharan Africa, where the incidence of traumatic injuries is the highest globally. Graham explains the methodology used in a modified Delphi study that surveyed healthcare workers engaged in MSK trauma care, ultimately identifying crucial research questions to guide future studies and inform policy changes in the region.



The presentation reveals that public health issues were prioritized over clinical practices, with educational impact, infection rates, and economic implications of chronic osteomyelitis identified as the top public health research themes. Clinical effectiveness questions highlighted the need for further understanding the efficacy of surgical fixation methods compared to non-operative treatments for femur fractures, the cost-effectiveness of rehabilitation services, and treatment approaches for low-velocity gunshot injuries.



By establishing these research priorities, Graham aims to drive policy changes and increase funding for orthopedic care in sub-Saharan Africa, marking the study as a foundational step towards addressing the critical healthcare needs in these regions.

DOI: 10.1302/3114-221682

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