Robotics in Spinal Surgery: Value Proposition and Options

Description

In a detailed presentation led by Khai Lam, insights into spinal robotics and surgical advancements were shared. The discussion began with an overview of modern robotic systems available in the UK and Ireland, notably the Mazor and ExcelsiusGPS robots. With a history of over 100 cases using the robot, Khai emphasized the practical applications of robotic assistance in spinal procedures, including a first-of-its-kind posteromedial sacroiliac joint fusion and other complex surgeries like scoliosis correction.



Khai highlighted the crucial role of intraoperative imaging, outlining a workflow where three-dimensional capture of patients' spines allows for precise preoperative planning and screw placement using robotic assistance. The comparative advantages of robotic navigation over traditional fluoroscopy techniques were addressed, noting reduced surgical time, increased accuracy, and a reduction in complications and radiation exposure, contributing to improved patient outcomes and healthcare economics.



As robotic techniques evolve, there was anticipation of integrating augmented reality and artificial intelligence into future practices. The presentation concluded with findings from multicenter studies, emphasizing that robotic surgery not only enhances surgical precision but also translates into significant time savings and improved overall efficacy in spinal operations. Throughout the session, practical cases were discussed, underscoring the transformative nature of robotics in spine surgery.

DOI: 10.1302/3114-221341

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