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- Talk
- 19/09/2025
ISTA Rome 2025 - Short Talks: Robotic Assisted Hip Surgery
Description
The ESTA Short Talks commenced with a welcome from the moderator, leading into a presentation by Aleksandra Qilleri, a medical student from Hofstra Northwell, on "Enhanced Outcomes of Robotic Assisted Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty." She outlined complications related to revision hip surgeries, particularly the issue of dislocation rates, and posited that robotic assistance could diminish these rates, as it has in primary total hip arthroplasties. This led to a retrospective study at their practice, contrasting conventional techniques with robotic assistance, revealing that the latter showed significant advantages, including improved dislocation rates and shorter hospital stays.
Following Aleksandra, Francesco Parisi discussed the evolution of robotic systems in total hip arthroplasty, examining different generations of robotic assistance technologies and their respective impacts on surgical accuracy and workflow. He shared findings from his study comparing MAKO robotic techniques to conventional methods, emphasizing that the robotic approach achieved improved planning accuracy without extending operative time unduly.
Adam, representing Zimmer, presented insights into early functional recovery through a multi-national study on robotic-assisted surgeries, noting variances in patient outcomes across different countries, particularly in mobility metrics at various postoperative intervals.
Carmelo's discussion focused on comparing robotic versus manual approaches in direct anterior total hip arthroplasties, analyzing the implications on operative time and radiation exposure, noting significant findings about workflow efficiencies and safety in the operating room.
A meta-analysis by Francesco Perezi contributed to the dialogue on surgical precision in robotic versus conventional approaches, finding that robotic assistance affords better positioning of components and thereby leads to lower postoperative complications.
Dr. Andrea Makviji concluded with a presentation on the functional impact of the Mako system regarding impingement during hip movement, examining pre- and postoperative patient evaluations based on various mobility factors, despite no statistically significant performance differences across different patient groups.
The session wrapped up with an engaging discussion and Q&A, where speakers addressed queries about their findings, particularly regarding dislocation rates, surgical precision, and patient outcomes related to robotic assistance in hip surgery.